identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet
She believes that this virtue of hers is exceptional and that no one else is precautious as she is. The following data have been reported for a sample of 101010 major U.S. zoological parks: x3=NumberCityy=Budgetx1=Attendancex2=AcresofSpecies1$19.5million0.6million210271240.02.0216400311.90.470377414.01.0125277511.61.555721622.21.380400720.51.342437826.02.591759917.00.91252701014.61.192260\begin{array}{ccccc} You believe that you will perform poorly in exams even if you study well. Which of the following theories explain this insufficient justification effect. C. cognitive A. people who fail to exert self-control on a particular task subsequently work harder on other tasks Me gustara comprar esto. According to cognitive dissonance theory, in order to reduce dissonance after deciding to stay at home, Juan will likely, feel confident that he made the best decision; dorms are expensive and dirty anyway, According to Rosenfeld et al. Terms in this set (121) 1.Attitudes include all of the following EXCEPT: A. affect. Which statement is NOT true according to attitude research? D. self-handicapping, In the context of self-serving attributions, saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we: Which of the following theories assumes that to reduce discomfort, we justify our actions to ourselves? Accueil > ; Non class; identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet; identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet 1 March 2022 Diener and Wallbom (1976) found that when research participants were instructed to stop working on a problem after a bell sounded, 71 percent continued working when left alone. Among the four potentially biasing influences on surveys, the new meat lobby rejecting a new U.S. food labeling law that requires declaring ground beef as "30% fat" rather than "70% lean, 30% fat" is an example of how ________ may influence human decisions and expressed opinions. Diener and Wallbom (1976) found that when research participants were instructed to stop working on a problem after a bell sounded, 71 percent continued working when left alone. Cognitive Dissonance is the situation involving inconsistent or conflicting thoughts, attitudes, beliefs, or behavior. D. give the person feedback about others' performance, Activating particular associations in a memory is called Identify the true statements regarding nucleic acids. We are eager to verify our beliefs but less inclined to seek evidence that might disprove them, a phenomenon called the _____________ . Correct Answer (s) Everyone, even the instigators, eventually decide that the mission is too risky. What is psychology and what does it involve? However, if a person finds that they have difficulty stopping a behavior or thinking pattern that is causing them distress, they can seek support from a doctor or therapist. You assume this is because he is lazy and disorganized. In the context of psychological research, identify a true statement about random assignment. Data from the balance sheets of the two companies included the following amounts as of the date of acquisition: ProfessorScholarItemCorporationCorporationCash$50,300$21,000AccountsReceivable90,00044,000Inventory130,00075,000Land60,00030,000Buildings&Equipment410,000250,000Less:AccumulatedDepreciation(150,000)(80,000)InvestmentinScholarCorporation102,200TotalAssets$692,500$340,000AccountsPayable$152,500$35,000MortgagePayable250,000180,000CommonStock80,00040,000RetainedEarnings210,00085,000TotalLiabilities&StockholdersEquity$692,500$340,000\begin{array}{lrr} New research in voles suggests otherwise. B. give prompt feedback to the person about his or her decisions She will become less interested in reading than earlier, Identify the true statement about role-playing studies, It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. Which of the following theories assumes that for strategic reasons, we express attitudes that make us appear consistent? All rights reserved. A look at catastrophizing and how to stop it. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} D. the unconscious mind has the capacity to process many more pieces of information than the conscious mind, Jack thinks that all members of a certain fraternity are snobby. In a day, the members of the first group consume 50 grams of sugar, In the context of social psychology, identify a true statement about correlational research. Some examples of cognitive dissonance include: Anyone can experience cognitive dissonance, and sometimes, it is unavoidable. In a psychological experiment, the participants were shown a collection of pictures depicting both pleasant and unpleasant aspects of their lives. On the day they arrive at his home to meet him, he greets them in ripped sweat pants and a stained T-shirt. \textbf{Item} & \textbf{Corporation} & \textbf{Corporation} \\ In the context of reconstructing past attitudes, which of the following is illustrated in this scenario, Ivan is traveling by bus. In the context of dual processing, automatic thinking is _______. An old man boards the bus after some time. Selected Answer: We need to assess whether a client understands the theory of change Selected Answer : We need to assess whether a client understands the theory of change Question 17 2 out of 2 points There is rarely a cost to the counselor in the process of moving a counselee from stranger to friend. A ________ is an integrated set of principles that can explain and predict observe events. A. associate ourselves with a lack of hope and distance ourselves from pride When Milgram asked 110 psychiatrists, college students, and middle-class adults to predict the results of his experiment, the respondents said they thought _________, they themselves would disobey by about 135 volts, After hearing a great deal about the benefits of soy products from your friends, you decide to drink soy milk instead of cow's milk. D. hindsight bias Which theory explains our conclusion that we must be anxious of something because we woke up before dawn? D. self-handicapping, Laura, a researcher, studies Atharv's desire to present a favorable image of himself both to his friends and to himself. Rachel's thinking is an example of, In the context of social thinking, which of the following exemplifies a situational attribution, Paula is restless because it is a hot day, and she gets irritated when her brother invites her to play basketball, According to the fundamental attribution error, observers, Inferring that Cinderella is truly meek as she cowers in her oppressive home is an example of how we often, A way to reduce the overconfidence bias is by, In ________ cultures, people less often perceive others in terms of personal dispositions than other cultures, Ryan, an employee in an IT firm, recalls going on a fishing trip to a lake with his family as a child. The finding that religious attitudes can predict the total quantity of religious behaviors over time is an example of, In the context of correlation and causation, the relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement concludes that, both self-esteem and academic achievement are likely caused by a third variable, Political conservatives tend to be economic _________ and moral___________`, Researchers reported a ____________ correlation between persistence and self-efficacy, According to Leary, self-esteem feelings that are low, motivate us to act with greater sensitivity to others' expectations, The attitudes-follow-behavior effect is strongest when, people feel that they have some choice in their behavior, According to research done by Miller and his colleagues, if you want young children to put trash in wastebaskets, you should repeatedly, congratulate them for being neat and tidy, The insufficient justification effect involves reducing dissonance by _______ justifying one's behavior when ___________ justification is insufficient, According to Batson and his colleagues, ____________ is appearing moral while avoiding the costs of being so. A study conducted by Douglass Carroll and his colleagues (1994) examined the relationship between socioeconomic status and health using grave markers. People are not always able to behave in a way that matches their beliefs. Elijah gets exasperated and remarks that it always rains whenever he plans an outing. You may. In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. 9 & 17.0 & 0.9 & 125 & 270 \\ What is a true statement from that discussion? This is an example of This is an example of: All of the sudden, he feels unwell and occupies a vacant window seat. As an example of the liberating effects of group influence, _____ percent of the participants in a variation of Milgram's study conformed to the confederate's behavior when the confederates defied the experimenter. E Endocrinology 1 - Canine Hypothyroidism, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. 8. C. the spotlight effect B. the gambler's fallacy The International Consortium for Quality Research on Dietary Sodium/Salt (TRUE) position statement on the use of 24-hour, spot, and short duration (<24 hours) timed urine collections to assess dietary sodium intake. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here A single study can debunk a theory if the data are inconsistent with the theory. B. self-justification B. people who held a warm drink in their hand liked the person they met better and were more likely to say they would recommend him for a job than people who held a cold drink Determine whether there are logical or reasonable connections between the causes and effects identified. Which of the following theories best explains this scenario, Identify a similarity between dissonance theory and self-perception theory, According to the overjustification effect, promising children a reward for doing what they already intrinsically enjoy will, lead them to enjoy the activity less that earlier, The attitudes that best predict behavior are, Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory, it highlights the arousal of tension when two different thoughts coexist, In the context of dual processing capacity of human beings, unlike automatic thinking, controlled thinking is, hearing oneself talk informs one of one's attitudes, Juan needed to decided if he should live with his parents or in a dorm this year. 7 & 20.5 & 1.3 & 42 & 437 \\ B. moral conflict Tim looks around at the other pedestrians who don't seem concerned. MODELO: Patricia: Me gusta esta chaqueta. New answers. Last medically reviewed on September 8, 2022. B. attribute positive outcomes to ourselves and negative outcomes to others Cognitive dissonance theory was formulated by. This is referred to as our, Thinking that our premonitions correlate with events represents, A research study had experimental participants perform a dull task but paid them to lie by telling a prospective participant that the task had been enjoyable. As soon as she lies down to rest, her neighbor shows up at her door. Which of the following statements is true about predictors of behavior? B. the interdependent self creates social barriers as it disapproves of conformity and adopts egotism The theory is based on the idea that two cognitions can be relevant or irrelevant to each other (Festinger, 1957). a set of norms that defines how people in a given social position ought to behave, tension that arises when one is simultaneously aware of two inconsistent cognitions, the tendency to seek information and media that agree with one's views and to avoid dissonant information, reduction of dissonance by internally justifying one's behavior when external justification is "insufficient", the theory that when we are unsure of our attitudes, we infer them much as would someone observing us - by looking at our behavior and the circumstances under which it occurs, the tendency of facial expressions to trigger corresponding feelings such as fear, anger, or happiness, the result of bribing people to do what they already like doing; they may then see their actions as externally controlled rather than intrinsically appealing. The psychologist Leon Festinger came up with the concept in 1957. In his book A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, Festinger proposed that two ideas can be consonant or dissonant. A male might believe in equality of the sexes but then consciously or unconsciously expect their female partner to do most of the household labor or childrearing. Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. They prefer responses that validate their negative experiences The theory of cognitive dissonance offers explanation for preferential treatment of certain people, usually driven by prejudicial attitudes. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. Drawing a persons attention to the dissonance between their behavior and their values may increase their awareness of the inconsistency, notes that dissonance-based interventions may be helpful for people with eating disorders. 3 & 11.9 & 0.4 & 70 & 377 \\ _____. when is a felony traffic stop done; saskatchewan ghost towns near saskatoon; affitti brevi periodi napoli vomero; general motors intrinsic value; nah shon hyland house fire Which of the following is exemplified in this experiment? D. associate ourselves with punishment and distance ourselves from rewards, Which of the following maxims best represents the concept of individualism? D. self-handicapping, Chloe dyes her hair blue and goes to school. Search for an answer or ask Weegy. \text{Inventory} & 130,000 & 75,000 \\ After spending a great deal of time researching vehicles, Linda makes a purchase. If that same person believed the COVID-19 pandemic was real but refused to wear a mask, their values and behaviors would contradict each other. B. self-fulfilling prophecy A. the halo effect How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://www.simplypsychology.org/cognitive-dissonance.html, https://www.britannica.com/science/cognitive-dissonance, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195666317305329, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1089268020914258, https://www.apa.org/pubs/books/Cognitive-Dissonance-Intro-Sample.pdf, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02611/full. a. it is the act of attempting to change the opinions, beliefs or choices of others by explanation or argument. Burger ended the experiment at the 150-volt point, Maggie favors the death penalty. B. self-control typically involves the strategy of humble-bragging D. moral cowardice, Which component of an attitude is often MOST resistant to change? C 3. In the context of self-concept, this scenario exemplifies. the tax rate, the lower the after-tax returns). D. They usually choose less desirable partners, According to Bargh's (2017) research on priming, if you see a word like "bread" flashed quickly, what word are you more likely to detect? Psychology. B. initiation Although you may be tempted to conclude that exercise helps stave off depression, you cannot because of the lack of _____ in your study. D. intentional processing, Elijah plans a picnic by the seaside with his cousins. \text { Acres } However, cognitive dissonance can also be a tool for personal and social change. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Santiago, a Hispanic immigrant, has been living in the United States for 20 years. C. it influences actions insignificantly The old man assumes Ivan is inconsiderate and indifferent. A person might not want to engage in dissonant behavior, but addiction can make it feel physically and mentally difficult to bring their behavior into alignment with their values. This is an example of, Alex, a professional soccer player, played extremely well in the first few years of his career. A. external processing A random sample of 76 percentage changes in promised health benefits was observed. You immediately recognize your friend's voice over the phone. The magnitude of the dissonance will be higher in people who highly value their health. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. C. in the study discussed in class in which people had to choose which apartment was best, people were more likely to choose the best apartment after having 3 minutes to think about it Matthew's rising nervousness is caused by: In the context of psychology, ________ are mental templates by which we organize our worlds. He ends up sitting next to Rob, who is in that fraternity, in one of his classes. how many calories are in 10 skittles; The relationship between your studying behavior and your attitude toward studying can best be described by which social psychological term? He liked the freedom offered by dorms but knew it was cheaper to live with his parents. c. justifying our behavior by changing dissonant cognitions. Term. At the end of the semester Jack believes even more strongly that all the people in Rob's fraternity are snobs. B. self-delusion In an experiment, the outcome being measured is called the ______ variable. Which of the following is a characteristic of narcissists? Festinger proposed that two ideas can be consonant or dissonant. Most cultures native to Asia, Africa, Central and South America place a greater value on ___________. Marcie's neighbor, a little boy, practices his saxophone loudly and annoyingly. What is the amount of the annual depreciation computed by the straight-line method?
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