how to align list items horizontally center in css
You also need to use display:table-cell property of CSS to make text vertically center. How do you center a horizontal list in HTML? And finally change padding-left to padding-right. items-center: align-items: center; items-baseline: align-items: baseline; items-stretch: . We set the text-align property to "center" and specify the border . It would be more helpful if you also provided a link to your code so that one is able to experiment with it to trace the problem. For example, you can equally divide the space among the list items using the justify-content property. Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? ) yet that alters the behaviour drastically and/or puts a gap infront of each list item. If youd like me to post my results, I can most certainly do so upon request! CSS Vertical Align. This page was last modified on Feb 21, 2023 by MDN contributors. }. If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: Now lets make a couple common decisions about how we want to display this menu: Now we are in trouble. #topmenu li { In this recipe you will see how to center one box inside another. This comment thread is closed. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. 02 Jan 2016. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? You can use the CSS justify-content property, which will align the items when they do not use all the available space horizontally. The steps are as follows: Float the wrapper to the left and give it a width of 100% to make it take up the full viewport width. As you can see from the above output, the total space of the list is evenly distributed among the list items when we set the justify-content property to space-between. Its not as semantic as a tag would be, but its not that bad. You can take a look at the code of this example below. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. background-repeat: no-repeat; Any one? Your menu is not centered horizontally because the ul element has a default left padding of 40px. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Approximately 800px wide, when the logo is centered and the menu falls to the next line, but before the mobile menu appears. Its just a point of view. In HTML, an unordered list() is mainly used for two purposes, first, to organize a group of related or similar items in an unordered fashion, and second, to make the navbars for our web applications. The length of text in every list item varies. Obviously theres a bit more styling than that, but that seems to do the trick of lining it up with the middle of the page. Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. See the explaination here. If an element is of type block, it always starts on a new line and takes up the full width of its parent irrespective of the content it has. Second, change the left background-position from 0 to 100% which makes the image align up with the right edge. There we go, we have our horizontal list. The align Attribute in HTML is used to specify the alignment of text content of The Element. Firstly, the menu1 id must have the following: position: flex; The HTML ul tag is used for the unordered list. I see your point now Ill keep that in Mind for CSS Naked Day. But i'm not getting them in a line. Using inline or floating list items. ul#horizontal-list li { The menu will be a horizontal bar, so we want to make sure that bar looks visually like a bar. How to Make an Image Black and White on Hover in CSS? Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. Please dont be annoyed if it doesnt turn out the way you expected, instead try something else because CODES DONT LIE. To center our box we use the align-items property to align our item on the cross axis, which in this case is the block axis running vertically. 1 more row. Lets set them to have aninline-block display. Let me explain: Im working on a site that will eventually have dynamically driven navigation (via back-end editing). Centering both horizontally and vertically was difficult before flexbox, with the Box Alignment properties it is now straightforward. The problem is, I simply fail when attempting this. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese, Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. The itself cant be in charge of the background image, because it will only be as wide as it needs to be to help with centering. 1. text-align - Center Align Texts The text-align: center; is a very common way to center align texts horizontally. Make all the links a set width, in EM. i am also using Joomla 1.5, so the list items are generated rather than hard coded. To be honest Im not exactly sure why, but applying .ul {margin: 0 auto;} just doesnt work here. width: 50px; We also use the align-items property with the "center" value which means that items are placed at the center of the container. I found your site on a search while looking for a myspace menu I created in my mind and went looking for a something close. However I had to do some additional tweaks in order to make it centered in IE7, as I did had similar problem like LukeR. ul>, and font-size: whatever on the , so the gap will be rendered as 0 pixels wide. In the example below, we set the justify-content property to "center" and add the display property specified as "flex". How to Align Text Vertically Center Using CSS Align Text Vertically Center with CSS vertical-align Property. Love how CSS-Tricks ranks so well against Stackoverflow lately keep up the good work Chris, Ill buy you a beer 1 day! .hortable { How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? @Mogly: Yep, you are right. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able. background-image: url(images/exampleoff.jpg); list-style: none; You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. How to center a div using flexbox in CSS? Hi @pitthan.np. All browser compatibility updates at a glance, Frequently asked questions about MDN Plus. These methods are as follows: Make a list horizontal using display property Make a list horizontal using CSS Flexbox So without further ado, let's get started. But when the li element is not img. ul.contact { width: 100%; text-align: center; }. I have a centred nav bar on one of my sites, and all Ive done is, ul#menu {text-align:center; list-style-type:none;} Lets take a look at more implementations. How can I horizontally center an element? Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. Enable JavaScript to view data. I know jake diddly about css, I just wanted to say I really love your backround page of travel luggage tags and that it could be used as a my space layout for people to download, personalize and upload to their little profilesI know I would. background-position: left top; So on and so forth. What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? Display:Inline not working, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Enter your website address to see how much CSS you can remove: HTML lists, represented by the tag with tag children, are vertical and bulleted by default. height:40px; How do I align the menu so that both spaces are even. How do I change the alignment of a list in HTML? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. . Optionally, you can left-align the list items for a more tidy view: Tip: Go to our CSS Align Tutorial to learn So, Im trying to align this menu Ive created but theres more space on the left than theres on the right side and I dont understand why this is happening. The reason they refuse to center is because they are also floated to the left. This means that no matter the width, the contents of the menu will always be centered and visible. The list item markers should be inside the list. Once you make the list a flex container, all its items will start behaving like flex items and you can apply any flexbox property to them. How to align a button to the right side using CSS? How do I center a list in HTML? Just so long as you applied enough spacing between the menu elements. It works perfectly. }, As you can see it works fine in every browser non-ie based. Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking, 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Websites SEO, Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes. Ask Question Asked today. You use align-content to distribute space between grid tracks, if there is free space in the grid container, and align-items or align-self to move an item around inside the grid area it has been placed in. The start of each line of a list item will be aligned vertically. Horrible! Vertical alignment of elements overlapping in IE. list-style: none; Yea, the mega menus plugin gives all kinds of nonsense css. center: It sets the text center-align. display: inline-block; If you have important information to share, please, We want the menu to be centered. Note that the items dont need to end with a close, HTML element is used to represent an item in a list. Type none In this style, the list items are not marked . How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? . HTML is a very simple markup language. Try adding align-items: center where the ".about" class is - Parking Master. . It only took me 1/2 the day, but I figured it out! margin: 0 auto; ul#horizontal-list } How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? float: left; You make me really easy. YAY! Please note that this is not the recomended way to center text. Step 4 Display inline. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? width: fit-content & margin: 0 auto; To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. YOURE HELP WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED! Step 2 - Remove the bullets. Now the text-align property isnt going to help, because youll have to float them to the left. Nice trick, it worked with the site I am developing. Vertically Centre Div inside another div bootstrap-4. If i remove the br tag inside the first li then its aligning perfectly. Is it known that BQP is not contained within NP? Utilities for controlling how flex and grid items are positioned along a container's cross axis. . How can you make elements of a list display horizontally Mcq? Let's kick off by writing a simple unordered list. Weird, but probably not that big of a deal. #listwrap { Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. So how can we achieve this? . Using lists for navigation makes for me a lot of sense when you consider this point. Ugh, using tables I see. @David along with the css turn off point that Chris pointed out, I would also suggest it is more semantic than other suggestions as with a lot of navigations, all you would require is the ul and li and it saves using other divs etc. If i remove the br tag inside the first li then its aligning perfectly. How To Center A List In Html Related Questions. One question Chris why do you need to use lists for this? Vertically Align Text Center with CSS line-height Property. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } }. To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as its value. See the Pen Simple Horizontal List (CSS) by Jeremy Caris (@jeremycaris) on CodePen. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. css; horizontal-alignment; or ask your own question. . To align things in the Block Direction, you will use the properties which start with align-. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? @LukeR: Do you have a URL we can look at to see the problem? thanks for all your help! Float both the ul and the li to the left and dont give them any width to make them adjust to their content. I ask because I see lists everywhere and I just dont see a need for them in navigation. This is imperceivable in some designs, but when you have say a border in between elements, things get hairy. Then set align-items to center to perform centering on the block axis, and justify-content to center to perform centering on the inline axis. . The current standard in coding menus is unordered lists. Is it possible to create a concave light? Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. For instance, let's build a horizontal list. That works, but if I do that then your solution works just as well. HTML Unordered List | HTML Bulleted List. Most of the time each button has a different width which is why i cant do a general sizing for all li. It must be contained in a parent element: an ordered list (. Thanks for the time to read this. What is an example of a metaphor from a Christmas carol? It aligns the Flex Items across the axis. Personally have not seen the display: table; used before Step 3 - Remove padding and margins. Step 3 Remove padding and margins. But i must admit its not a necessary code, the navigation also works without lists. Trying to understand how to get this basic Fourier Series, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Also the <center> tag is now deprecated. To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as value. What is the correct way to screw wall and ceiling drywalls? @Roberto: Yeah this is starting to get a little confusing Lets say you wanted to declare an absolute width to each of those list items in your contact bar, a reasonable request. :D. Cheers! Lists, in the case of navigation, can be a real waste of bandwidth. inline-block. Then add appropriate margin for the menu1 id if necessary. IE doesnt like it when its floated. To make text horizontally center, you have to use text-align:center. But for now this will do! . How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? Content available under a Creative Commons license. For custom styling, we need to apply dedicated CSS properties. Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. . They are most commonly found in navbars, table headers, tabs list, etc. See the below example. </center>. Or he knows that there is a horizontal scrollbar most of the time. Copyrights By Li Creative Technologies - 2022. element takes up its specified width and divides equally the remaining space by the left and right margins. In this approach, to make the list horizontal, you can simply make it a flex container by applying display: flex; on it. If we wrap the menu in a table div, we can solve this. Wrap the element inside a container element, like Take my site for example: http://davidwalsh.name. With adding javascript libraries to my site (as do most sites), I prefer not to use unnecessary code (in the form of UL, OL, and LIs). Explanation: CSS Combinators clarifies the relationship between two selectors. If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. The closes I can get is using tabe/t-row/t-cell (anyone noticed if you set display:block, then display: table IE6 seems to respond to the table? . Dynamic breakpoints, container queries, and more, Dynamic breakpoints, multi-config, container queries, and more. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Thanks. For example, use md:items-center to apply the items-center utility at only medium screen sizes and above. Not the answer you're looking for? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Give the ul a position: relative of left: 50% . flex-end By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. To make a list horizontal in CSS, you can set the display property of each list item to either inline-block or inline. DigitalOcean provides cloud products for every stage of your journey. Therefore, when a list is rendered, its items are stacked on top of each other. Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? display: inline; If someone using font size +++++ there is a horizontal scrollbar, but he can read the content. min-width: 40px; Can you help me that i sometimes when i make few id floating it goes down under . and that was it. Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. So, if you want to make the list horizontal, you have to explicitly change the display type of the list items from block to either inline-block or inline which can be done using the display property. display:block; We need to add a vertical line to the right of every list item, but not the last one. The horizontal alignment is a series of horizontal tangents (straight roadway sections), circular curves, and spiral transitions used for the roadways geometry. Weird. THANKS FOR ALL THE GREAT IDEAS! margin: 0 auto; Which tag is used to display the numbered list * ol >, tag. min-width: 40px; /* to account for 1 - 2 list items */ Just give the list centered text (e.g. I give each class its own background image as well as hover image. You can take out all the white space in the HTML between the s. your css code worked for the drop down menus I wanted to center but when I added images to be at the top of the page the menu got put back on the left again, what did I do wrong? Okay Im tackling something similar but attempting to cover all bases and ensure widest usage, which is failing (it seems that css has a minor flaw, you can do A, B or C fine its when you want to do A and B that it gets difficult). Step 5 Removing text decoration. The CSS vertical align property is used to define the vertical alignment of an inline or table-cell box. The ordered list element should be horizontally centered on the web page with the list items in vertical alignment. How do you make a horizontal list Center and UL? To prevent this, just make sure the parent element cannot become to small where this happens by either setting a static width that is large enough, or a min-width. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. CSS: How can I center a horizontal list? Solutions with CSS. How do I align ul items horizontally in CSS? My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? With this method, you can have more control over the list items. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } } . @Autocrat: Here is a crack at your problem: https://css-tricks.com/examples/CenteredTextLinks/. @David: I made good experiences with using lists for Accessibility. To have a uniform visual appearance, we will give a constant min-width to all elements and align the text in the center. Lets go through the process step by step.Our first observation is that in our final outcome, we do not want the bullet styling. } So the aim; to use a standard list to hold text-based links, and generate a horizontal bar. . Although unordered lists are vertical out-of-the-box, web developers regularly need to implement horizontal lists. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. display: inline; Perhaps if the list items were text and not images it might not be quite as clean, but I still think it would be alright. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? remove that property text-align:center from #footerRow div, or change it center to left. Permitting flexible height means that we can avoid worrying about over long link titles (3 or 4 words), as the menu will accomodate. For example, in FF when you expand to the point a link box wraps down to the next line, it works fine, but when you decrease the size back down, it doesnt un-wrap back up. Hi Chris, your code seems to work in Opera, Safari and Firefox but neither IE6 or 7 seem to like it, not sure if its an issue with my code but im rather desperate to get this working! How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? How can I make a div not larger than its contents? I don't do that and am not going to state it here because you wouldn't need it. If their are too many links in a row, or the width is shortened, then things should drop down to the line below, and continue doing so. How to align the button horizontally to the center? You can add a margin-left and margin-right that is equal and put the weight on auto for ex : Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled. That was the original intention of my article, solving that problem. If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Navigation is, after all, a list of sorts. How is an ETF fee calculated in a trade that ends in less than a year? A topic in CSS flexbox might help if you study it. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. I used partial bits of your css trickery to get this to work! How do I set distance between flexbox items? I am having major trouble getting the simplest of codes to work. }. Modified today. Example .center { It seems to work OK, but it exhibits some semi-weird behavior. I use a BG image on the UL itself to avoid the flicker effect that IE6 gives to rollovers. This process instructs the browser to align our div's left and top edges with our page's horizontal and vertical center (i.e., 50 percent to the right and down our page).
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