wwii combat engineer units
318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Davao 571st Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Clark Field 573rd Engineer Dump Truck Co.-La Union 576th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 585th Engineer Dump Truck . 1954, Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries for the US Marine Corps. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories abouta unit or group, as well as aboutindividuals who served in them. CORPS OF ENGINEERS UNITS - CBI History We also tend to have more records for higher-echelon units and fewer for lower-level units. The battalion began as one of the many units organized to bolster the United States Army in the months following the nation's entry into World War II. website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. Related: Peaky Blinders: Inside the Real World War I History That Made the Characters. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. Bonnyman who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor and eight other pioneers were also killed. , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Mel Brooks Was a Combat Engineer in World War II : No. 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. WW2 Army Unit Records Research | WW2 Research During the Battle of Tarawa in 1943, for example, a Marine pioneer unit led by Lt. Alexander Bonnyman did what naval gunfire, aerial bombardments, and the infantry had already tried and failed to do: He successfully cleared the islands largest enemy bunker. 35th Photo Tech Unit of Guam. These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Ledo, Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on. The 1317th served in the Rhineland and Central Europe Campaigns and during the battle of the Rhine River the 1317th crossed the river on a bridge of their own making to hook-up with Russian troops. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Company A, Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. During the First Jewish-Roman War, Roman engineers spent two months constructing a giant ramp in order to ascend a mountain and sack the fortress of Masada. reconnaissance, The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. 6/1/1946, has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 World War II Diaries website. Tracing the men who fought in the Burma theatre of WWII. Captain Oliver was, in fact, killed by a concussion, but the actual cause of his injury was that he that he stepped on one of the mines. series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. Read Next: Living Legends: The Incredible True Stories Behind Three Iconic Photographs. Deck logs comprise the series, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983. This is written up the in the book "Bloody Skies: U.S. Eighth Air Force Battle Damage in World War II." The series Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945 series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. More detailed information about deck logs is available on, NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs. WW2 1260 Engineer Combat Battalion Photo, Unit History, S-2 Journal The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND - United States Army Center Of Suitland, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983, . U.s. Army Units Stationed in The Pacific Theater It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. 105: Engineers Played an Important Role in Europe During the Cold War : No. The Coast Guard war diaries include Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945, which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist chemical, The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. World War II , US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. The Battalion deployed to Europe in November 1944. This Command built, repaired and defended airfields in the European theatre during World War II beginning with the Normandy invasion on D-Day. As an Army reservist, the mix of Anderson's military and civilian careers prepared him for the WWII battlefields as he provided crucial support to the Allied efforts. There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. Michel Sauret. He is also the creator of Pipes & Pages, a site intended to increase readership among enlisted troops. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. In Remembrance of the AIF's 2/15th Battalion. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . On 15 February 1945, the unit was redesignated as the 36th Engineer Combat Group, and following World War II it reorganized at Fort Lewis, Washington. DC, 1395, Combat Engineer: The Unsung Hero of the Battlefield, Troops Who Refused COVID Vaccine Still May Face Discipline, New Statue Will Pay Tribute to Vietnam-Era Military Wives Who Took on the US Government, Heroism & Guts What It Takes To Earn the Navy Cross, From the Silent Service to the Presidency: The Life of Jimmy Carter, Nolan Peterson, Coffee or Dies Ukraine Reporter, Addresses DC, Prosecutors: Marine Threatened To Chop Wife With Machete, Eddie Rickenbacker: Americas Most Decorated World War I Ace. 19th Engineer Combat Regiment . 1351, Army and Army Air Forces Morning Reports and Unit Rosters: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. 11th Engineer Battalion Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949. are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . World War II Action and Operational Reports: this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. World War II. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the National Archives Catalog where available. Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. The series World War II Command Files, 1918-1945, includes a variety of records, including select action reports, war diaries, rosters of officers, unpublished histories, correspondence, and more. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Regardless, so many losses in so many ways. 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. Clark, The US Army and the US Marine Corps both have designated combat engineers MOSs 12B and 1371, respectively. 27th, If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. 1/1/1942 - ca. 858th, Many thanks for the commentary, Guinea, Hi Bill, Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. There is a B-17G tail gunner's compartment on display at the 390th Bomb Group Memorial Museum, which is dedicated to this crew. On 5 June 1953 the unit was designated once again as the 35th Engineer Battalion (Combat). These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 23rd Infantry Division - Did not exist At Sapper school, soldiers and Marines learn skills such as minefield clearance, demolitions, and airfield construction. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. Hawaii, Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. 66$$$$Q@B@B A A A @ F " "yyyf"=FdF0"FbNe$c\v/ &. Combat engineers are among the most versatile, reliable, and misunderstood troops in the United States military. Weisman, Morris Box 19 PVT Unidentified unit letters, v-mail . 2013 2023 WW2 Research Inc. All rights reserved. 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. The regiment was deployed in the south of England to assist with the arsenal build up for D-Day and the advance through France. 1225, during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. Marine combat engineer Lance Cpl. h_`'O`k,2X3xHo]Lr]CR6c22+*NUPON'Za;)4seX[aVOao-1G1z18R64|ea8SqGljqZ8am*S+)#oiZ#F\Q2FkG\;b44bwD1/}gG-y[q}Vs)nyg.FqiyGR1eh>m-3Fey1Ra9NAa6NkDYVcE;9mJyh>mbmb}^e1z+fm"DX& The muster rolls for WWII only include enlisted sailors - officers of ships are listed in the deck logs. are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. He died leading the way. ^j,0R| They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Among those who have earned the Sapper tab are an even more elite coterie of combat engineers: 18C, or Special Forces Engineer Sergeant. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of, Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, , which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. 1963, The battalion, which was composed mainly of African-American troops, served in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, when it was known as the 91st Engineer General Service Regiment. Caltrider spends most of his time reading, writing, and waging a one-man war against premature hair loss. The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd). %PDF-1.5 % The unit was en route to Okinawa when it was diverted to New York soon after the bombing of Hiroshima. Subcategory: Pacific Theater | For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. US Army photo by Sgt. The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. Online searchable database of 32,213 records of men who served with the, 111th Infantry Regiment -- U.S. Army -- World War II. Category: World War II | U.S. Army Combat Engineers, 1941-45 - HistoryNet They can construct bridges capable of bearing the weight of entire armored units, defensive fortifications that can withstand complex enemy attacks, and berthings to house even the most forward-deployed troops. When they werent conducting route clearance, combat engineers deployed to the battlefields of the War on Terror often filled in as explosive disposal experts. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. Engineer Combat Battalion | Military Wiki | Fandom Are you still working on this blog? It went to Vietnam in November 1966 and remained there . PDF Engineers of the U.S. Army in World War II The Coast Guard Logbooks, 1942 - 1947 are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. 93rd, You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series.. However, AARs for smaller units, such as Field Artillery Battalions, Combat Engineer Battalions, Armored units, or Military Police outfits, tend to provide more detail in connection with the individual service of their collective soldiers. This site contains a list of those who served in this Company, along with pictures. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. and 21 months at Espirito Santos N.H. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II.
No Comments